The Role of Biomass in Renewable Energy
Biomass energy is derived from organic materials such as wood, agricultural residues, and waste. It is considered renewable because plants absorb CO₂ during growth, offsetting emissions from combustion. Biomass can be converted into electricity, heat, or biofuels, offering versatile applications. It is particularly valuable in rural areas where waste materials are abundant. However, the sustainability of biomass depends on responsible sourcing and management. Overharvesting or inefficient processing can negate its environmental benefits. With proper regulation, biomass energy can play a significant role in reducing reliance on fossil fuels.